A Beginner’s Information to Web Security

It’s become increasingly apparent in recent years that the internet is unsafe. There are hackers, cybercriminals, and other dangers lurking on every corner of the web.

For example, did you know over 6 billion records were stolen in 2016? That number includes identities, credit card numbers, medical records- any valuable information.

And while some might disregard these threats because they don’t have anything valuable to steal or sell- it doesn’t mean that data breaches won’t affect them at all!

Even if your identity isn’t taken from a breach this year, it could be next year when someone finds out about your shopping habits or personal life online. The good news is there are ways for everyone to take back control of their safety on the internet.

Let’s review some of the most common web security flaws and how to avoid falling victim to them.

1) Insecure Passwords

Using an insecure password frequently allows hackers to gain access to your accounts with no effort at all. In 2016 alone, over 2 billion records were stolen from hacked user accounts – and that number doesn’t include the new rates we’ve seen in 2017.

The worst part about passwords is that we often create them ourselves (and forget about them), which means they’ll be accessible and available for anyone who wants to take them.

We all deserve the best web security possible, especially if we decide not to purchase additional services to protect our accounts.

2) Spyware and Malware

Both threats allow others to spy on your personal life and steal information – including passwords.

They can also slow down your computer and damage sensitive files to make you pay for their services or products (or simply extort money).

These threats often come from “free” applications and downloads, so it’s essential to read reviews before clicking “download now.”

If someone manages to get access to your device, they could quickly turn on webcam spying without alerts as well as access all types of data

3) Phishing Scams

Phishing scams go hand-in-hand with malware because they trick you into believing something that isn’t really to gain access to essential data or money.

Phishing scams can come in an email, phone call, or text message – and they often pose as a legitimate company or service.

For example, you may receive an email that looks like it’s from your bank asking you to verify your account information by clicking on a link. This is actually how many people have their identities stolen each year!

The best way to avoid phishing scams is always to be vigilant about where you’re clicking and never enter personal information into a website if unsure about its legitimacy.

4) Weak Wi-Fi Security

This issue goes hand-in-hand with insecure passwords because weak passwords are often used on insecure Wi-Fi networks. If someone gets access to your Wi-Fi password, they can easily spy on your internet traffic and even steal your information.

The best way to protect yourself from this attack is to use a strong password and encrypt your traffic with a tool like HTTPS Everywhere.

5) Outdated Software

Outdated software is one of the most common reasons for data breaches. Hackers can often exploit vulnerabilities in older software programs that have not been patched or updated.

This means it’s essential always to keep your software up-to-date and install security patches as soon as they’re released. You can do this by automatically updating your devices or checking for updates regularly.

6) Unsecured Networks

Public Wi-Fi networks are a hotbed for hackers and malware because they’re insecure and easy to break into.

These networks threaten everyone, but it’s especially problematic when employees use them for work purposes.

To stay safe from this attack, never access sensitive information or passwords on public Wi-Fi networks or devices that might be infected with malware (if you can help).

7) Third-Party Data Breaches

This issue often goes hand-in-hand with weak password security because both practices allow hackers to steal data more efficiently.

If someone gets your login credentials through phishing scams or malware, nothing stops them from using those details on third-party sites like social media platforms and email services.

The internet is a scary place. Scammers, hackers, and third-party data breaches are all waiting for you to make one mistake to steal your information.

The good news is that there are plenty of ways to stay safe online by following some basic guidelines.

You deserve the best possible web security, so always follow these tips before logging off for the day.